Volume grating is a key optical component due to its comprehensive applications.Other than the common grating structures, volume grating is essentially a predesigned refractive index distribution recorded in materials, which raises the challenges of metrology.Although we have demonstrated the potential application of ellipsometry for volume grating
Federated Learning in Vehicular Edge Computing: A Selective Model Aggregation Approach
Federated learning is a newly emerged distributed machine learning paradigm, where the clients are allowed to individually train local deep neural network (DNN) models with local data and then jointly aggregate a global DNN model at the central server.Vehicular edge computing (VEC) aims at exploiting the computation and communication resources at t
Active ingredients and molecular targets of Taraxacum mongolicum against hepatocellular carcinoma: network pharmacology, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation analysis
Background Taraxacum mongolicum (TM) is a widely used herb.Studies have reported that TM exhibits growth-inhibitory and apoptosis-inducing on multiple tumors, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).The active ingredients, targets, and molecular mechanisms of TM against HCC need to be further elucidated.Methods We identified the active ingredients
Patient Characteristics and Perspectives of Firearm Safety Discussions in the Emergency Department
Introduction: Firearm injury prevention discussions with emergency department (ED) patients provide a unique opportunity to prevent death and injury in high-risk patient groups.Building mutual understanding of safe firearm practices between patients and providers will aid the development of effective interventions.Examining ED patient baseline char